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与视敏度相关的知觉学习训练治疗弱视效果观察

Clinical outcomes of perceptual learning for the treatment of amblyopia

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【作者】 周华生顾宝文周继容

【Author】 ZHOU Hua-sheng.Department of Opthalmology,Women and Children’s Hospital,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518028,China;GU Bao-wen,ZHOU Ji-rong.Shenzhen Eye Hospital,Jinan Unversity,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518001,China

【机构】 深圳市妇幼保健院眼科暨南大学附属深圳市眼科医院

【摘要】 目的观察与视敏度相关的知觉学习训练软件治疗弱视的临床效果。方法选择5~12岁弱视患者18例(30只眼),所有弱视患者均采用"位置辨别"知觉学习方法训练。3个月后,比较弱视患者治疗前后的视力、图形视觉诱发电位(P-VEP)振幅和潜伏期等指标。结果弱视患者经知觉学习训练前后平均视力分别为0.43、0.75,差异具有统计学意义。弱视组者经知觉学习训练治疗后,P-VEP的P100波振幅较治疗前增大、潜伏期缩短,差异具有统计学意义。结论与视敏度相关的知觉学习训练是一项有效的弱视治疗手段。

【Abstract】 Objective To observe the clinical results of vision-related perceptual learning for treatment of amblyopia.Methods 18 Amblopia patients(30 eyes,5 ~ 12 years) were trained by vision-related erceptual learning " position discrimination method" for three months.Visual acuitym.P-VEP were compared bfore and after the training of perceptual learning.Results The average visual acuity of amblyopia group by visio-related perceptual learning before and after training were 0.43 and 0.75 respectively,there was statistically significant difference between them,The amplitudes of P-VEP P100wave before training were lower and latencies were longer than that after training,thre were all statistically significant differences between them.Conclusion Vision-related perceptual learning has a good effectiveness to treat amblyopia.

【关键词】 知觉学习VEP弱视
【Key words】 Perceptual learningVEPAmblyopia
【基金】 深圳市科技局基金资助课题(编号:200702086)
  • 【文献出处】 临床眼科杂志 ,Journal of Clinical Ophthalmology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年04期
  • 【分类号】R777.44
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】85
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