【摘要】 [目的]探讨情景模拟式术前访视时机对改善病人焦虑情绪的影响。[方法]将88例手术病人随机分为实验组和对照组各44例,对照组病人"术前告知"手术医生谈话前实施情景模拟式术前访视;实验组"术前告知"在手术医生谈话后实施情景模拟式术前访视。对两组病人在访视前后采用焦虑自评量表评估其心理焦虑情况。[结果]实验组病人访视后焦虑评分低于对照组(P<0.05);实验组病人访视后焦虑评分明显低于其访视前(P<0.05)。[结论]情景模拟式术前访视的时机选在手术医生术前谈话之后进行更能缓解病人的术前焦虑。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To probe into influence of scenario simulation preoperative visit timing on improving patients’anxiety.Methods:A total of 88cases of surgical patients were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,44cases in each group.Scenario simulation preoperative visit was carried out for control group patients before surgeon conversation of"preoperative told",patients in experimental group were measured after"preoperative informed"talk.The anxiety of two groups of patients was evaluated by using HADs before and after visit.Results:After visit,the HADs score of experimental group patients was lower than that of control group patients(P<0.05);HADs score of experimental group patients after visit was significantly lower than that before visit(P<0.05).Conclusion:Scenarios preoperative visit selected after preoperative talking of surgeon can relieve the patients’preoperative anxiety.更多还原