节点文献
急性病毒性肝炎和慢性病毒性肝炎的超声表现对比及诊断意义研究
Research on the comparison of ultrasonography and diagnostic significance of the acute viral hepatitis and chronic viral hepatitis
【摘要】 目的:研究分析急慢性病毒性肝炎的超声表现及临床诊断意义。方法:研究分析入院治疗的急性病毒性肝炎87例设为试验组,慢性病毒性肝炎91例设为对照组。采用彩色多普勒超声观察两组患者胆囊长度、厚径及囊壁厚度以及门静脉(PV)、脾静脉(SPV)、和肠系膜上静脉(SMV)的血流速度(V)。结果:在急性组与慢性组的对比中,两组患者的胆囊长度、厚径及囊壁厚度有明显的差异,并且在慢性组组内对比发现,S0~4组的胆囊长径显著差异,厚径的差异不明显,在囊壁厚度方面除S3与S4差异不明显外,其余组差异都较为显著。两组患者的PV、SMV、SPV组间差异明显。上述数据均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:急性病毒性肝炎和慢性病毒性肝炎的超声表现对比显著,能够为临床诊断提供较为可靠的参考数据。
【Abstract】 Objective To study and analyze the performance of the acute viral hepatitis and chronic viral hepatitis ultrasonography and clinical diagnostic significance.Method 87 cases admitted for treatment of acute viral hepatitis from 2009 to June 2012 were taken for analysis,and they were set as the experimental group,and 91 cases of chronic viral hepatitis were set as the control group.The gallbladder length,thickness to diameter and wall thickness,and portal vein(PV),splenic vein(SPV) and the superior mesenteric vein(SMV) blood flow velocity(V) of the two groups were taken color doppler ultrasound for observation.Results In the comparison of the acute group and chronic group,the gallbladder length,thickness,diameter and wall thickness had significant differences.In the comparison of the chronic group,the group of S0 ~ 4 long diameter of the gallbladder had significant differences,and the thick diameter had no significant difference.In addition to S3 and S4 had no significant difference in the wall thickness,the other group was different.The differences of the two groups of patients with PV,SMV,and SPV were significant.The above data was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The contrast of sonographic findings of acute viral hepatitis and chronic viral hepatitis contrast is significant,and it can provide more reliable reference data for clinical diagnosis.
【Key words】 Acute and chronic viral hepatitis; Ultrasonography; Diagnostic significance;
- 【文献出处】 吉林医学 ,Jilin Medical Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年25期
- 【分类号】R512.6
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】66