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全要素生产率、外商直接投资与我国城乡收入差距——基于省级面板数据的实证分析
TFP、FDI and Urban-rural Income Gap——Based on Empirical Analysis of Provincial Panel Data
【摘要】 笔者以1992年~2010年全国各省(市)、自治区的面板数据为样本,通过Malmquist指数法测算各省份全要素生产率,实证研究了全要素生产率、外商直接投资对我国城乡收入差距的影响。结果表明,全要素生产率在东部地区缩小了城乡收入差距,而在中、西部则是扩大了城乡收入差距。FDI与我国城乡收入差距呈倒U型的关系,东、中部地区的省份大都进入了抛物线的右边部分,而西部地区则多数处于左半部分。
【Abstract】 This paper researches the effects of TFP、FDI to the Urban-rural Income Gap by sampling provincial panel data during the period of 1992-2010 with Malmquist index method. It is found that TFP reduces the income gap in eastern region, but enlarge the gap in central and western region. The inverse U-shape curve exists between FDI and Urban-rural income gap with most of provinces in eastern and central region to the right side of the inverse curve and the most of western provinces still in the left side.
【关键词】 全要素生产率;
外商直接投资;
城乡收入差距;
【Key words】 Total Factor Investment; Foreign Direct Investment; Urban-rural Income Gap;
【Key words】 Total Factor Investment; Foreign Direct Investment; Urban-rural Income Gap;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(71073179);中央高校研究生科技创新基金个人项目(CDJXS11010003)
- 【文献出处】 经济经纬 ,Economic Survey , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年03期
- 【分类号】F124.7;F832.6;F224
- 【被引频次】44
- 【下载频次】998