【摘要】 目的调查该院眼科老年性白内障患者在术后减少全身预防使用抗菌药物后伤口的反应情况。方法采用病例回顾的方法,对比该院眼科2011—2012年老年性白内障患者术后抗菌药物的使用,用药时间,给药方法,术后伤口反应情况作出分析。结果老年性白内障行白内障超声乳化摘除手术共1057只眼,其中485只眼全部术后使用一次静脉滴注抗菌药物,无发生眼内炎,另外572只眼术后均不使用全身使用抗菌药物,发生眼内炎1只眼。结论全身预防用抗菌药物对预防老年性白内障行超声乳化摘除术后眼内炎的发生无积极的作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the Department of Ophthalmology of senile cataract patients in the postoperative reduction of systemic antibiotic prophylaxis of wound after reaction.M ethods The retrospective method,in contrast to the senile cataract patients of the Department of ophthalmology in our hospital in 2011 and 2012 after the use of antimicrobial drugs,medication time,medication methods,postoperative wound response analysis.Results Cataract phacoemulsification operation of Department of Ophthalmology senile cataract from January 2011 to October 2012 is 1057 eyes.485 eyes after the operation were used of an intravenous infusion of antibacterial drugs,without the endophthalmitis after operation;another 572 eyes were not used of systemic antibiotics,only one with endophthalmitis.Conclusion General preventive use of antibiotics for prevention of senile cataract phacoemulsification postoperative endophthalmitis may occur without a positive role.更多还原