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聚醚砜中空纤维超滤膜的研制

Preparation and Applications of Polyethersulfone Hollow Fibre Ultrafiltration Membrane

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【作者】 刘惠茹邹木兰

【Author】 LIU Hui-ru;ZOU Mu-lan;Department of Chemical Engineering,Huizhou University;

【机构】 惠州学院化学工程系

【摘要】 本文以聚醚砜(PES)为膜材料,聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)、聚乙二醇(PEG)-400为添加剂,N,N-二甲基乙酰胺(DMAC)为溶剂,用非溶剂致相分离法制备了超滤膜——聚醚砜中空纤维超滤膜。通过正交试验法探索喷丝头距离水面的高度、凝固浴的温度、PES浓度、PEG-400浓度等因素对膜性能的影响,同时进一步研究了三个因素对成膜性能的影响规律,分析并确定了制备PES中空纤维超滤膜的最佳实验条件为:喷丝头距离水面的高度20cm,凝固浴温度318K~328K,PES浓度为18%。

【Abstract】 In this paper,Polyether sulfone( PES) ultrafiltration membrane was prepared by non-solvent induced phase separation method,with polyvinylpyrrolidone( PVP),polyethylene glycol( PEG)-400 as additives,and dimethylacetamide( DMAC) as solvent. The influence of the height of the spinneret from the water surface,the temperature of coagulation bath,the concentration of PES and PEG-400 on the properties of the member was investigated by orthogonal design. The optimal condition for PES ultrafiltration membrane preparation was found to be: the height of the spinneret from the water surface is about 20cm; the temperature of the coagulation bath temperature is about 318K ~ 328K; the PES concentration is about 18%.

  • 【文献出处】 惠州学院学报 ,Journal of Huizhou University(Social Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年06期
  • 【分类号】TQ051.893
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】295
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