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猪心肌高铁肌红蛋白还原酶高级结构及功能域的荧光表征

Identification on Molecular Structure and Domains of pMetMbase A by Fluorescence Spectra

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【作者】 陈许明金邦荃冯玉英吴名草黄鹤勇

【Author】 Chen Xuming1,Jin Bangquan1,Feng Yuying 2,Wu Mingcao1,Huang Heyong2(1Department of Food Science and Nutrition,2Analysis and Testing Center,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097)

【机构】 南京师范大学食品科学与营养系南京师范大学分析检测中心

【摘要】 猪高铁肌红蛋白还原酶(pMetMbase A)是肌红蛋白氧化还原系统中被新认识的还原酶,它的分子结构有待荧光光谱表征。本研究采用普通及同步荧光法,以求证该酶特征荧光发射光谱和结构功能域。pMetMbase A的优化荧光光谱条件是,扫描速度600nm/min、光栅狭缝10nm、溶液浓度1.0×10-2mmol/L、激发光波长270nm和波长差20nm。结果表明,pMetMbase A具有自己的特征荧光发光谱带;311和349.5nm处分别是酪氨酸和色氨酸残基的特征荧光;650nm处是其卟啉环-铁(heme-Fe)双硫键的特征荧光,推测为电子传递和还原反应的核心活性位点。因此,该pMetMbase A具备蛋白质的肽链和heme-Fe结构。

【Abstract】 pMetMbase A found and purified by our lab was a new reductase in the myoglobin reducing system.Its molecular structure and domains should be identified by fluorescence spectra.The optimal fluorescence conditions of pMetMbase A were designed as 600nm/min scanning speed,10nm slit width,1.0 × 10-2mmol/L,270nm excitation wavelength and 20nm Δλ.The results showed pMetMbase A had its own specific fluorescence emission band.The fluorescence peaks of tyrosine and tryptophan residue were located at 311nm and 349.5nm,respectively.While,there was fluorescence peak of porphyrin ring-iron(heme-Fe) at 650nm which may origins from the core active site for electronic transmission and redox reaction.Therefore,pMetMbase A has peptide chain of protein structure with special domain heme-Fe ring as a new globin reductase.

【基金】 江苏省自然科学基金项目(BK2009402);江苏省农业科技自主创新资金项目(CX(11)1301)资助
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