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人工培养条件下环境因子对微小小环藻生长的影响

Effects of ecological factors on the growth of Cyclotella caspia under cultivated conditions

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【作者】 王珺赖秋明姚发壮梁文强刘志媛符美秋

【Author】 WANG Jun1,2,3,LAI Qiu-ming1,2,YAO Fa-zhuang1,LIANG Wen-qiang1,LIU Zhi-yuan1,2,FU Mei-qiu1(1.Ocean College,Hainan University,Haikou 570228,China;2.Key Laboratory of Tropic Biological Resources,Ministry of Education,Haikou 570228,China;3.Experimental Teaching Center of Marine Biology,Haikou 570228,China)

【机构】 海南大学海洋学院热带生物资源教育部重点实验室,海南大学海洋生物实验教学中心

【摘要】 在实验室培养条件下,研究了温度、光照、盐度、pH值和氮、磷、铁、硅等营养盐对微小小环藻(Cyclotella caspia)生长繁殖的影响。实验结果表明:微小小环藻生长的适宜温度为10~40℃,最适温度为30~35℃;适宜光照为500~10 000 lx,最适光照为2 000~8 000 lx;适宜盐度为2~85,最适盐度为25~50;适宜pH值为4~9,最适pH为8.0~8.5。筛选出微小小环藻培养液配方是每立方米海水加入(NH2)2CO-N 30g,NaH2PO4-P 1 g,FeC6H5O7-Fe 0.1 g,Na2SiO3-Si 25 g。

【Abstract】 The paper studied effects of temperature,light,salinity,pH value and nutrients on the growth and reproduction of Cyclotella caspia under cultivated conditions.Results showed that the suitable water temperature was 10-40 ℃ and the optimum water temperature was 30-35 ℃.The suitable and optimal light density were respectively 500-10 000 lx and 2 000-8 000 lx.The suitable salinity was 2-85 with the optimal salinity of 25-50.The suitable pH value was 4-9 with the optimal pH value of 8.0-8.5.The nutritional solution selected for Cyclotella caspia growth was 1 m3 sea water with(NH2)2CO-N 30g,NaH2PO4-P 1g,FeC6H5O7-Fe 0.1g,Na2SiO3-Si 25g.

【关键词】 微小小环藻生态因子营养盐生长
【Key words】 Cyclotella caspiaecological factorsnutritiongrowth
【基金】 海南大学青年资金项目(qnjj1152);海南省自然科学资金项目(313039);国家自然科学基金(40966002)
  • 【分类号】S968.4
  • 【被引频次】22
  • 【下载频次】408
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