【摘要】 目的分析鼻咽癌患者不良生活方式与负性心理障碍的相关性。方法采用评定焦虑量表(SAS)及评定抑郁量表(SDS)对77例鼻咽癌患者的焦虑、抑郁状态进行测定,并在患者入院时由经过培训的相应人员进行年龄、性别、吸烟、饮酒等基线资料的登记,分析患者吸烟和饮酒与入院后出现焦虑、抑郁负性心理的关系。结果 77例鼻咽癌患者中,焦虑患者占28.6%,抑郁患者占23.4%。男性患者吸烟与出现抑郁显著相关(χ2=6.591,P=0.010);所有患者吸烟也与抑郁显著相关(χ2=9.322,P=0.002)。结论吸烟的鼻咽癌患者容易出现抑郁。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the correlation between unhealthy life style and negative psychology of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.Methods Seventy seven patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma were enrolled in this study.Their anxiety and depression were evaluated with self-rating anxiety scale(SAS) and self-rating depressive scale(SDS).The baseline data such as age,stage,gender,smoking and drinking were collected by the persons who were well trained after admission.The relationships between smoking or drinking behaviors and anxiety or depression were analyzed.Results Of all the 77 patients,the anxiety was 28.6%,the depression was 23.4%.Smoking was significantly associated with depression for the male patients(χ2=6.591,P=0.010) and the same to population(χ2=9.322,P=0.002).Conclusion The patients who smoked prone to depression.更多还原