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新型β-PbO2电极电解处理茜素红废水的研究

Electrochemical treatment of alizarin red wastewater by a novel β-PbO2 anode

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【作者】 曹长青孟卓琰何坚侯惠奇

【Author】 CAO Changqing,MENG Zhuoyan,HE Jian,HOU Huiqi.(Department of Environmental Science & Engineering,Fudan University,Shanghai 200092)

【机构】 复旦大学环境科学与工程系

【摘要】 采用高压塑片工艺制备新型β-PbO2电极,该工艺简单易行,且所得β-PbO2电极具有很好的抗腐蚀性能。为研究该电极的电催化性能,探讨了电极间距、电解时间、茜素红初始浓度、外加电压、初始pH等条件对该电极降解茜素红染料效果的影响,并与石墨电极进行对比。结果表明,β-PbO2电极在脱色和COD去除方面都有明显的优越性。根据茜素红的分子结构和电解产物气相色谱—质谱联用(GC/MS)仪分析结果,初步探讨了茜素红降解的反应机制。

【Abstract】 A novel β-PbO2 anode was prepared by high-pressure tablet forming method.The results showed that this electrode had excellent corrosion resistance.To study the electro-catalytic activity of obtained β-PbO2 anode,the influence of various factors,such as reaction time,load voltage,initial alizarin red concentration,initial pH and inter-electrode distance on the electrolysis efficiency of alizarin red was studied.Compared to graphite anode,the β-PbO2 anode had obvious superiority in both color removal and COD removal rate.A reaction mechanism was proposed based on the molecular structure of alizarin red and GC-MS analysis results.

【基金】 上海市环境保护科学技术发展资金会科研项目(沪环科05-22)
  • 【文献出处】 环境污染与防治 ,Environmental Pollution & Control , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年03期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】157
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