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高速泳动床对村镇微污染水体的预处理效果

Pretreatment efficiency of micro-polluted water in village by a biofringe bed

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【作者】 刘琳杨长明姜德刚李建华

【Author】 Liu Lin Yang Changming Jiang Degang Li Jianhua(Key Laboratory of Yangtze Water Environment,Ministry of Education,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)

【机构】 同济大学长江水环境教育部重点实验室

【摘要】 利用高速泳动床反应器作为预处理装置处理村镇微污染水体,出水进入组合人工湿地。结果表明,实验阶段高速泳动床在HRT为1.2 h时,尽管泳动床进水各污染物浓度较低,但反应器对COD、TN和TP仍具有较明显(P<0.05)的去除效果,平均去除率分别为11.3%、14.6%和25.8%。高速泳动床反应器对氨氮去除效果尤为明显,去除率达到46.9%。此外,高速泳动床反应器内硝化作用较强,出水中硝态氮含量平均增加率为45.5%,弥补了后续人工湿地硝化作用不强、除氨氮效果不佳的缺点。

【Abstract】 Biofringe bed was applied to pretreat eutrophic micro-polluted water in village before flow into a constructed wetland.The results indicated that during experimental period,biofringe bed had significant(P<0.05) purification effects.The average removal rates of COD,TN and TP were 11.3%,14.6%,and 25.8%,respectively.Especially,the biofringe bed showed excellent transformation efficiency of NH3-N with the removal rate of 46.9%.In the BF reactor,nitrification process was relatively powerful,and NO-3-N in outlet increased by 45.5% on average,as compared to that in input,which can compensate for weakness of low nitrification and NH3-N removal rate in constructed wetlands.

【基金】 国家“水体污染控制与治理”科技重大专项(2011ZX07303-001)
  • 【文献出处】 环境工程学报 ,Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年05期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【下载频次】76
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