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HPGe探测器体源效率面源模拟刻度技术

The Simulation Calibration Technology of Disk Source for Standard Source Efficiency of HPGe Detector

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【作者】 田自宁欧阳晓平冯天成雷震李安周腾飞

【Author】 TIAN Zi-ning1,2,OU YANG Xiao-ping1,2,FENG Tian-cheng2,LEI Zhen2, LI An2,ZHOU Teng-fei2(1.Department of Engineering Physics,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China; 2.Northwest Institute of Nuclear Technology,Xi’an 710024,China)

【机构】 清华大学工程物理系西北核技术研究所

【摘要】 使用面源模拟刻度体源不同高度处薄层的探测效率,随高度积分获得了Ф75 mm×25 mm241Am体源及气态241Am源的探测效率,模拟刻度结果和LabSOCS计算值的偏差在±7%以内。同理,使用LabSOCS无源效率刻度技术进行面源分层刻度计算,并随高度积分获得Ф75 mm×25 mm尺寸133Xe气体源和137Cs液体源探测效率,模拟刻度结果和LabSOCS计算值的偏差在±1%以内。实验和理论计算证明面源模拟刻度技术是有效可行的。相对体源刻度技术,面源刻度可以省去样品源制作及运输,大大提高工作效率。

【Abstract】 Standard surface source was used to simulate the layer of different height in the standard source.The detection efficiency of(75 mm×25 mm241Am standard source and its gaseous source can be obtained by integration,the simulation calibration results are consistent with the calculation efficiency value of LabSOCS in 7%.The disk source experiments are also completed by LabSOCS efficiency calculation software,The detection efficiency of(75 mm×25 mm133Xe gaseous source and 137Cs liquid source,the simulation calibration results are consistent with the calculated efficiency value by LabSOCS within 1%.Therefore,the simulation calibration technology of disk source is identified to be correct and effective.Comparing with the calibration technology of standard source,less sources are required and the time spent can be much reduced,which will improve the work efficiency.

【关键词】 面源LabSOCS效率刻度
【Key words】 disk sourceLabSOCSefficiency callibration
  • 【文献出处】 核电子学与探测技术 ,Nuclear Electronics & Detection Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年02期
  • 【分类号】TL817.2
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】172
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