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抛光介质对固结磨料化学机械抛光水晶的影响

Effect of slurries on chemical mechanical polishing of decorative glasses by fixed-abrasive pad

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【作者】 居志兰朱永伟王建彬樊吉龙李军

【Author】 JU Zhi-lan1,2,ZHU Yong-wei1*,WANG Jian-bin1,Fan Ji-long1,Li jun1 (1.Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Precision and Micro-Manufacturing Technology, College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China; 2.School of Mechanical Engineering,Nantong University,Nantong 226019,China)

【机构】 南京航空航天大学机电学院江苏省精密与微细制造技术重点实验室南通大学机械工程学院

【摘要】 在固结磨料化学机械抛光中,工件表面与抛光介质易发生水解反应,产生软化层,而软化层厚度直接影响材料去除速率及表面质量。本文采用显微硬度计测量了不同介质条件下水晶表面的变质层厚度,并基于CP-4研磨抛光平台研究了不同抛光介质及温度对材料去除速率的影响,进而在线测量了抛光过程中声发射信号及抛光垫与工件之间摩擦系数的变化。结果表明:六偏磷酸钠的加入可促进水晶玻璃表层网络结构断裂,软化表层,软化层厚度随着浸泡时间、温度升高而增加,进而提高了水晶玻璃的去除率;而且随着温度升高,水解作用更加明显。实验显示,声发射信号及摩擦系数实时测量对抛光工艺参数的优化具有指导意义。

【Abstract】 In chemical mechanical polishing by a fixed-abrasive pad,the hydrolysis between workpiece and slurries will form a softened layer on the glass substrate to effect on the Material Removal Rate(MRR) and surface quality.The influence of polishing slurries on the surface hardness of decorative glass is analyzed by the micro-hardness method in this paper.The effects of different slurries and temperatures on the MRR were investigated using a CP-4 lapping and polishing platform.Both the dynamic Acoustic Emission(AE) and Coefficient of Friction(COF) were continuously monitored in-situ during the polishing process.The results show that the network structure on the decorative glass surface is collapsed when the sodium hexametaphosphate was added to the slurries,and this layer is softer than the glass,which improved the material removal rate.With the temperature increased,the hydrolysis effect is more obviously.Direct real-time monitoring of AE and COF can offer constructive significance for optimizing process parameters of polishing.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.51175260);江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(No.BK2010516);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(No.NP2012516);江苏省高校优势学科建设工程资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 光学精密工程 ,Optics and Precision Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年04期
  • 【分类号】TN305.2
  • 【被引频次】35
  • 【下载频次】533
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