【摘要】 可持续制造是从可持续性的角度构建的新制造系统范式。国内学者自20世纪90年代末开始研究可持续制造问题,成果可概括为4个方面:可持续制造理论、可持续制造的内部结构、可持续制造的外部环境、可持续制造评价。总体而言,目前我国可持续制造的基础理论研究比较薄弱;内部结构方面的成果较为丰硕;对可持续制造的制度环境、需求环境的研究较少;可持续制造评价主要集中于评价指标体系研究、区域及行业可持续发展能力评价中。更多还原

【Abstract】 Sustainable manufacturing is a new manufacturing system paradigm,which is constructed from the viewpoint of manufacturing sustainability.Scholars have begun to study this issue from the end of 1990s in China.Their achievements could be summarized in four aspects,namely basic theory of sustainable manufacturing,internal structure of sustainable manufacturing,external environment of sustainable manufacturing and the evaluation of sustainable manufacturing.In general,the research on basic theory of sustainable manufacturing is weak currently;the gains on internal structure are comparatively rich and those on institutional environment and demand are relatively rare.The research on the evaluation of sustainable manufacturing focuses mainly on indicator system and the ability of sustainable development in an area or in an industry.更多还原