【摘要】 柯尔律治的《圣经》阐释思想对英国基督教发展产生了重大影响,具有惊人的前瞻性、现代性。本文通过分析他的《扣问的心灵之自白》对他的文学释经思想进行探析。柯尔律治认为,对"《圣经》无谬性"的坚守并不能保《圣经》于无虞,反而陷宗教信仰于更加危险之地。他提出了文学释经思想:将《圣经》作为文学文本来阐释,其真理性、有效性并不建立在字词的完全无误性之上,而是建立在其整体的"精神性真理"之上,建立在其"打动我心"、满足信仰者的精神之需之上。这种思想被当时的英国宗教界、思想界视作离经叛道,但在当今已被广泛接受并视作理所当然。更多还原

【Abstract】 Coleridge’s thought in regard to the hermaneutics plays an important role in the history of Christianity in Britain and is indicative of his position as a thinker who stood much ahead of his time and his contemporaries.The present paper is an attempt to explore his heumaneutical program mainly explained in his later prose work The Confessions of an Inquiring Spirit.Coleridge holds that the adherence to the"Infallibility of Bible"did not base the Christian belief on a safer ground but placed it in a more precarious dilemma,so he advocates that the Bible should be read and understood as a literary work and the validity and truth of Christian belief grounded on an experimental and moral foundation.His heumaneutics was neglected and discarded as irreligious in his own time but now is widely taken for granted.更多还原