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四湖流域参考作物腾发量的变化特征分析
Characteristics and Dependence Analysis of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration in Four Lake Watershed
【摘要】 根据四湖工程管理局排灌实验站2001—2010年逐日气象资料,利用Penman-Monteith公式计算逐日参考作物腾发量,分析其变化特征和各气象因子对其的影响程度。结果表明,各气象因子对日参考作物腾发量的影响程度顺序为:日最高温度>日最低温度>日平均温度>饱和差>平均风速>日照时数。同时考虑日最高气温、日最低气温、日平均气温、饱和差、平均风速及日照时数6个气象因子,对日参考作物腾发量的模拟效果最好。
【Abstract】 Based on daily meteorological data from 2001 to 2010 of irrigation and drainage experimental station of the four lake engineering management bureau,Jingzhou Hubei,daily reference crop evapotranspiration was calculated by Penman-Monteith equation.Characteristics of reference crop evapotranspiration,correlations between the meteorological factors and the reference crop evapotranspiration were analyzed.The results showed the ordination of correlations was that: the maximum daily temperature,the minimum daily temperature,the mean daily temperature,the daily air saturation,the mean daily wind speed,the sunshine duration.Daily reference crop evapotranspiration was fitted better by the 6 factors.
【Key words】 reference crop evapotranspiration; Penman-Monteith equation; meteorological factors; the four Lake watershed;
- 【文献出处】 灌溉排水学报 ,Journal of Irrigation and Drainage , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年01期
- 【分类号】S311
- 【下载频次】103