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绿色高效的α-苯乙胺的合成—本科教学实验的改进
The Reformation of the Experiment to Synthesis A-phenylehtylamine Environmental-friendly
【摘要】 对传统实验"α-苯乙胺的制备"进行了改进,引入水分离器来避免苯乙酮的蒸出,利用低毒性的乙酸乙酯作为萃取溶剂体现了实验的绿色环保,利用溶剂萃取、洗涤的方法代替了水蒸汽蒸馏,缩短了反应时间,提高了实验学时效率。
【Abstract】 In the paper,the traditional experimental teaching method of "preparation of α-phenylehtylamine" is improved. By introducing Water knockout trap to avoid the acetophenone was distilled from the reactor and using environmental-friendly solvents– ethyl acetate and light petroleum to extract the product and the intermediate product. The steam distillation was replace by solvent extraction which shorten the experimental time. An excellent experimental teaching effect has been obtained by applying the improved method into the undergraduate experiment teaching.
【关键词】 α-苯乙胺的制备;
实验改进;
绿色高效;
【Key words】 preparation of α-phenylehtylamine; experiment improvement; green and high efficiency;
【Key words】 preparation of α-phenylehtylamine; experiment improvement; green and high efficiency;
- 【文献出处】 广东化工 ,Guangdong Chemical Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年24期
- 【分类号】O625.63-4;G642
- 【下载频次】170