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DCJTB产品中关键杂质的定性与定量

Determination of key impurity in DCJTB product

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【作者】 贾林刘建群安忠维宁艳丽杨彩宁

【Author】 JIA Lin,LIU Jian-qun,AN Zhong-wei,NING Yan-li and YANG Cai-ning(Xi’an Modern Chemistry Research Inst.,Xi’an 710065)

【机构】 西安近代化学研究所

【摘要】 通过液相色谱法、核磁共振法、红外光谱法、质谱法对DCJTB产品进行定性检测,结果表明目标产物是trans-DCJTB,关键杂质是cis-。HPLC条件:色谱柱Synergi 4μHydro-RP 80A(150×4.6 mm),二极管阵列检测器,流动相为体积比较65:35的四氢呋喃(THF)/水溶液。NMR条件:标准脉冲序列检测1H NMR,观测频率500.13MHz,内标为四甲基硅烷(δ0)。IR条件:光谱范围4000~400 cm-1,分辨率4 cm-1。MS条件:离子源温度200℃,扫描质量范围(m/z)20~500,进样杆以40℃/min从50℃升至350℃。用HPLC定量:检测波长360 nm,试样用THF溶解。实验表明,在溶解状态下trans-DCJTB不稳定,光照能加速trans-部分转化为cis-。试样溶液在室内自然光照射下放置50 min后trans-纯度从99.2%变为92.2%,若严格避光则50 min后为99.1%,故整个操作应严格避光并在50 min内完成。

【Abstract】 Qualitative analysis of DCJTB product by HPLC,NMR,IR and MS was performed.Results showed that the target product was trans-DCJTB and the key impurity was cis-.HPLC conditions were as follows: a Synergi 4μ Hydro-RP 80A column(150 × 4.6 mm),a diode-array detector and the mobile phase of THF/H2O = 65 /35.NMR conditions: standard pulse sequence test 1H NMR,an observation frequency of 500.13MHz,an internal standard of TMS(δ0).IR conditions: a spectral region of 4000 cm-1-400 cm-1,a resolution of 4 cm-1.MS conditions: a IE temperature of 200 ℃,scan mass range(m/z) 20-500,injecting pole heated from 50 ℃ to 350 ℃ with 40℃/min.The quantitative determination was measured by HPLC,the detection wavelength was 360 nm,and the sample was dissolved by THF.The trans-DCJTB could be changed into cis-in a solution,and the light could speed the reaction.The purity of sample solution changed from 99.2% to 92.2% even under the indoor daylight in 50 min,on the contrary,the data only turned to 99.1% if the solution was shaded strictly from the light at the same time.So the whole quantitative test operation had to avoid light and be finished within 50 min.

【关键词】 DCJTB有机杂质定性定量
【Key words】 DCJTBImpurityQualitatyQuantitation
【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(60907012)资助
  • 【文献出处】 分析试验室 ,Chinese Journal of Analysis Laboratory , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年08期
  • 【分类号】TN104.3
  • 【下载频次】44
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