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糠醛渣替代硫磺调节土壤pH值及其对蓝莓生长发育的影响

Replacement of Sulphur with Furfural Residue to Regulate Soil pH and Its Effects on Growth and Development of Blueberry

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【作者】 纪前羽刘星剑刘爱兵周晓梅刘兵车文龙

【Author】 JI Qianyu1,LIU Xingjian2,Liu AiBing2,ZHOU Xiaomei1,LIU Bing1,CHE Wenlong3 (1 College of Life Science,Jilin Normal University,Siping,136000;2 Jiangxi Academy of Forestry Investigation & Planning;3 Siping Guangfayu Green Food Limited Company)

【机构】 吉林师范大学生命科学学院江西省林业调查规划研究院吉林省四平广发裕绿色食品有限公司

【摘要】 本试验利用糠醛渣为主要材料对蓝莓栽培的土壤进行改良处理,研究了调节土壤pH值对蓝莓生长发育的影响。结果表明,糠醛渣能很好地降低土壤pH值,使得蓝莓栽培的土壤从pH值6.8降低到4.5。改土处理能使2年生和6年生蓝莓的移栽成活率分别达到95.8%和96.0%;同时使6年生蓝莓的花败育率低于4%的水平,显著提高单产。糠醛渣应用到农业生产中将产生较好环境效益和经济效益。

【Abstract】 Furfural residue was used to improve soil conditions for blueberry cultivation.The results showed that furfural residue reduced soil pH value from 6.8 to 4.5.The survival rates of 2-year-old blueberry and 6-year-old blueberry in improved soil were 95.8% and 96.0%,respectively.The flower abortion rate of 6-year-old blueberry plants was less than 4%,and the yield was increased significantly.Application of furfural residue to agriculture will be friendly to environment and have economic benefits to agricultural production.

【关键词】 蓝莓土壤糠醛渣
【Key words】 blueberrysoilfurfural residue
【基金】 吉林省科技厅重点项目(20070225);吉林省四平市科技发展计划项目(四科合字第2011001,2011028号)资助
  • 【文献出处】 中国南方果树 ,South China Fruits , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年02期
  • 【分类号】S663.9
  • 【被引频次】34
  • 【下载频次】540
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