【摘要】 采用成套动作难度比较分析法,对中外青少年男子体操运动员成套动作价值、难度分布、C组以上难度数量与完成人次等进行对比分析。结果表明:我国青少年男子体操运动员竞技能力较强,鞍马、吊环、双杠和单杠D组难度优势明显。研究发现我国青少年体操运动员存在着自由体操C组以上难度数量偏少,高难动作整体优势不明显;鞍马缺乏"打滚"类型动作;吊环力量和静止动作难度价值不高;跳马D分整体优势不明显,难度类型过于集中;双杠缺乏"挂臂撑"C组以上难度动作;单杠的飞行动作偏少等不足。更多还原

【Abstract】 Using the comparative analysis method for the difficulty of the complete set of movement,this paper makes a comparative analysis of the difficulty values of the complete set of movement of junior male gymnasts home and abroad,difficulty distribution,extent of difficulty and number of people taking Group C and above items.Results show that China’s junior male gymnastics have a better competitive ability;it is obviously advantageous in Group D in the pommel horse,rings,parallel bars and horizontal bar.Study found that young gymnastics athletes in China take fewer numbers of free gymnastics(Group C and above) with no obvious advantages in difficult movement.There is a lack of "rolling" type of movement in the pommel horse;there is a lack of difficulty value in the ring strength and still movement;horse-vaulting with D point is not advantageous,with a concentration of similar type of difficulty;in parallel bars there is a lack of "upper arm" C group difficulty;and fewer horizontal bar flight movement.更多还原