目的了解我国重庆、四川、广西、新疆女性性工作者(female sex workers,FSWs)对暴露前预防用药(pre-exposure prophylaxis,PrEP)临床试验的参加意愿及其影响因素。方法采用非随机抽样,对研究对象进行面对面匿名问卷调查。采用χ2检验进行单因素分析,利用Logistic回归进行多因素分析。结果共征集到1 340名合格的研究对象。我国四川、重庆、广西和新疆的FSWs对PrEP的知晓率为15.27%,进行PrEP相关内容的讲解后,FSWs人群PrEP的临床试验的参加意愿为56.49%。经Logistic回归分析,FSWs人群PrEP临床试验参加意愿的影响因素包括调查现场(四川/广西:OR=0.471,P=0.000 1;新疆/广西:OR=1.971,P<0.01);认为预防艾滋病困难吗(不困难/困难:OR=1.507,P=0.009 0);是否会主动提出使用安全套(是/否:OR=1.645,P=0.014 5);对方不使用安全套,是否拒绝发生性行为(是/否:OR=1.506,P=0.008 8);是否应在性工作者中推广PrEP(是/否:OR=2.105,P<0.01);是否会...
【英文摘要】
Objective To understand the willingness to participate in pre-exposure prophylaxis(PrEP) clinical trial and the influencing factors among female sex workers(FSWs) in Chongqing,Sichuan,Guangxi and Xinjiang.Methods Face-to-face anonymous questionnaire was conducted in 1 340 qualified objects by non-randomly sampling method.Chi square test was employed to conduct univariate analysis,and multivariate analysis was conducted using logistic regression.Results The awareness rate of PrEP among FSWs was 15.27% and el...