【摘要】 目的:探讨急性颅脑损伤合并下呼吸道感染因素及干预措施。方法:急性颅脑损伤合并下呼吸道感染90例患者作为观察组,按照1:1比例选择同期未发生下呼吸道感染颅脑损伤患者作为对照组,比较两组患者相关因素上的差异。结果:观察组年龄(60.34±15.67)岁、意识障碍42.22%、呕吐58.89%、营养供给不足31.11%、住院时间(26.45±5.67)天,高于对照组的(53.69±16.48)岁、24.44%、27.78%、13.33%;GCS评分(7.02±1.34)低于无观察组的(8.97±1.52),(P<0.05),是引起下呼吸道感染的相关因素,两组患者性别构成无显著性差异(P>0.05)。结论:影响急性颅脑损伤合并下呼吸道感染因素复杂,应实施针对性措施减少或避免下呼吸道感染的发生。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore patients with acute craniocerebral trauma combined with lower respiratory infection factors and intervention measures.Methods:Patients with acute craniocerebral trauma combined with lower respiratory infection 90 patients as observation group,in accordance with the proportion of 1:1 choice has not occurred during the same period of the lower respiratory tract infection craniocerebral injury patients as control group,compared with two groups patients related factor differences.Results:The observation group age(60.34±15.67) years,and disturbance of consciousness 42.22%,vomiting 58.89%,nutrition supply 31.11%,length of hospital stay(26.45 ±5.67) day higher than those in the control group(53.69 ±16.48) years old,24.44%,27.78%,13.33%;GCS score(7.02 ±1.34) below without observation group(8.97 ±1.52),(P<0.05),is a cause of lower respiratory tract infection related factors,two groups of patients sex composition has no significant difference(P>0.05).Conclusion:Affect patients with acute craniocerebral trauma combined with lower respiratory infection factors are complicated,should implement the pertinence measures to reduce or avoid lower respiratory tract infection.更多还原