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鸡粪简易堆肥过程中各主要营养元素变化关系研究

Study on the Changes of the Major Nutrient Elements During Simple Composting Process of Dry Chicken Manure

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【作者】 徐金涛韩继成刘金利冉辛拓乐文全张海娥魏建梅李永红

【Author】 XU Jin-tao;HAN Ji-cheng;LIU Jin-li;RAN Xin-tuo;LE Wen-quan;ZHANG Hai-e;WEI Jian-mei;LI Yong-hong;Changli Institute of Pomology,Heibei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences;

【机构】 河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所

【摘要】 为配合果园基肥秋施工作,以干鸡粪为试材,研究了干鸡粪不同堆肥化处理过程中各主要营养元素的变化关系,探索最佳的鸡粪发酵方式。结果表明:鸡粪不宜湿样保存,应风干后保存,施用前再进行发酵。必要的水分、简单的密封处理和一定量的N素有利于鸡粪简易发酵;四周包裹起来压实、加适量水(50%~60%)和自然发酵,四周包裹起来压实、并加适量水(50%~60%)和0.2%尿素2种处理较适宜直接用于生产。

【Abstract】 In order to act in concert with orchard muck basal fertilizer in autumn,taking dry manure as material,the changes of the major nutrients during simple composting process of dry chicken manure was studied,in order to get the best ferment method.The results showed that chicken manure should not be conserved wet,but should be conserved airdried and fermented before use.A content of water,a simple sealing treatment and a certain amount of N was conductive to simple fermentation of dry chicken manure.Wrapped and compacted,adding appropriate amount of water(50%~ 60%)and natural fermentation,wrapped and compacted,adding appropriate amount of water(50%~60%)and 0.2% urea were more appropriate for the production directly.

【关键词】 鸡粪简易堆肥含量
【Key words】 chicken manuresimple composting processcontent
【基金】 河北省科技支撑计划资助项目(11220602D);国家梨产业技术体系资助项目(CARS-29-23)
  • 【文献出处】 北方园艺 ,Northern Horticulture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年15期
  • 【分类号】S141.4
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】181
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