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河北省发酵类抗生素菌渣处置现状及存在的问题
Investigation on Status of Antibiotics Fermentation Residues and Existing Problems in Hebei
【摘要】 河北省作为抗生素生产大省,每年产生的抗生素发酵菌渣约30万t。抗生素菌渣作为危险废物,产生量大、处理困难,其处置过程已成为限制我国制药行业发展的瓶颈。系统地总结了河北省抗生素菌渣产生和处置现状,指出了菌渣产生及处置过程中存在的问题,并依据菌渣处置技术需求,为河北省乃至全国发酵类抗生素菌渣的残留消除技术及环保管理提出建议及对策。
【Abstract】 Hebei,as the major province of antibiotic production,has generated 300 000 ton fermentation residues of antibiotics annually.As a kind of hazard solid waste,with huge output and complex treatment processes,the fermentation residues of antibiotics has become a bottleneck to the development of the pharmaceutical industry.The conditions of the fermentation residues of antibiotics,as well as its disposal methods in Hebei Province were summarized systematically;moreover,the problems of the fermentation residues treatment in pharmaceutical industry were illustrated.According to the technical requirements,some useful suggestions and countermeasures were proposed for fermentation residue treatment and the environmental protection management for Hebei Province and even the whole China.
【Key words】 Antibiotics; Fermentation residue; Treatment; Utilization; Environmental protection;
- 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2013年31期
- 【分类号】X787
- 【被引频次】36
- 【下载频次】638