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变应性鼻炎和慢性鼻窦炎对哮喘患者肺通气功能的影响
Influence of allergic rhinitis and chronic rhino sinusitis to asthma patients in lung function
【摘要】 目的探讨变应性鼻炎和慢性鼻窦炎对哮喘患者肺通气功能的影响。方法将110例哮喘患者分为三组:单纯哮喘组(n=37)、哮喘合并变应性鼻炎组(n=40)和哮喘合并变应性鼻炎、慢性鼻窦炎组(n=33),比较三组的FEV1%、PEF%、FEF25%、FEF50%、FEF75%。结果哮喘合并变应性鼻炎组的FEV1%、PEF%、FEF25%低于单纯哮喘组(P<0.05);哮喘合并变应性鼻炎、慢性鼻窦炎组的FEV1%、PEF%、FEF25%、FEF50%、FEF75%低于单纯哮喘组(P<0.05)。结论与单纯哮喘患者比较,哮喘合并变应性鼻炎或慢性鼻窦炎患者的肺通气功能降低。
【Abstract】 Objective To analyze the influence of allergic rhinitis and chronic rhino sinusitis to asthma patients in lung function.Methods 110 patients with asthma were divided into three groups:asthma group (n=37),asthma with allergic rhinitis group (n=40),asthma with allergic rhinitis and chronic rhino sinusitis group (n=33). FEV1%,PEF%,FEF25%,FEF50% and FEF75% were compared among the three groups.Results FEV1%,PEF% and FEF25% at asthma with allergic rhinitis group were statistically lower than that of asthma group (P<0.05). FEV1%,PEF%,FEF25%,FEF50% and FEF75% at asthma with allergic rhinitis and chronic rhino sinusitis group were statistically lower than that of asthma group (P<0.05).Conclusions Lung function in asthma with allergic rhinitis and chronic rhino sinusitis patients is declined.
【Key words】 Asthma; Allergic rhinitis; Chronic rhino sinusitis; Lung function;
- 【文献出处】 中华哮喘杂志(电子版) ,Chinese Journal of Asthma(Electronic Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年06期
- 【分类号】R765.2;R562.25
- 【被引频次】13
- 【下载频次】154