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年轻恒牙外伤性脱位52例治疗体会

Treatment experience on replantation of traumatic dislocation of young permanent teeth of 52 cases

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【作者】 郑永红吕继连

【Author】 ZHANG Yong-hong,LV Ji-lian.Department of Stomatology,The Central Hospital of Zhengzhou,Zhengzhou 450007,China

【机构】 郑州市中心医院口腔科

【摘要】 目的探讨外伤致年轻恒牙脱位后再植的临床疗效及其影响因素。方法对2007~2010年在我院口腔科就诊的52例7~14岁儿童年轻恒牙外伤性脱位患者的59颗牙,经常规处理后原位再植,复位固定,随访观察1~2年。结果 59颗外伤脱位牙再植,愈合良好46颗,较好8颗,失败5颗,再植成功率为91.53%。结论离体时间短、正确的保存方法,尽量保护根面牙周膜活性、良好固定和调合、必要时行根管治疗,是年轻恒牙再植成功的重要因素。

【Abstract】 Objective To study the clinical results and factors affecting the prognosis of the young permanent teeth replanted after traumatic dislocation.Methods 59 traumatic dislocated young permanent teeth of 52 children between 7 to 14 years old in our hospital,treated by situ replantation after conventional treatment,reduction and fixation,and follow-up for 1~2 years.Results 46 teeth healed better,8 healed good and 5 failed of 59 teeth replantation of traumatic dislocation,the rate of replantation success was 91.53%.Conclusion To obtain higher survival rate,it is important to reduce the extral-alveolar,proper preservation methods,carefully protect periodontal membranes,good fixation and blending,and root canal treatment if necessary of the dislocated young permanent teeth.

【关键词】 年轻恒牙外伤再植术
【Key words】 Young permanent teethTraumaReplantation
  • 【文献出处】 中国现代药物应用 ,Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年03期
  • 【分类号】R782.2
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】111
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