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Computer aided modeling and pore distribution of bionic porous bone structure

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【作者】 李虎杨建宇苏鹏程王宛山

【Author】 LI Hu 1,YANG Jian-yu 1,SU Peng-cheng 2,WANG Wan-shan 1 1.School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation,Northeastern University,Shenyang 110819,China;2.State Key Laboratory of Tunnel Boring Machine(Northern Heavy Industries Group),Shenyang 110141,China

【机构】 School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation,Northeastern UniversityState Key Laboratory of Tunnel Boring Machine(Northern Heavy Industries Group)

【摘要】 Artificial bone with porous structure is crucial for tissue scaffold and clinic implants.Scaffold provides structure support for cells and guides tissues regeneration for final tissue structure.A computational aided process of porous bone modeling was developed which described the design and fabrication of tissue scaffolds by considering intricate architecture,porosity and pore size.To simulate intricate bone structure,different constructive units were presented.In modeling process,bone contour was gotten from computed tomography(CT)images and was divided into two levels.Each level was represented by relatively reconstructive process.Pore size distribution was controlled by using mesh generation.The whole hexahedral mesh was reduced by unit structure,when a 3D mesh with various hexahedral elements was provided.The simulation results show that constructive structure of porous scaffold can meet the needs of clinic implants in accurate and controlled way.

【Abstract】 Artificial bone with porous structure is crucial for tissue scaffold and clinic implants.Scaffold provides structure support for cells and guides tissues regeneration for final tissue structure.A computational aided process of porous bone modeling was developed which described the design and fabrication of tissue scaffolds by considering intricate architecture,porosity and pore size.To simulate intricate bone structure,different constructive units were presented.In modeling process,bone contour was gotten from computed tomography(CT)images and was divided into two levels.Each level was represented by relatively reconstructive process.Pore size distribution was controlled by using mesh generation.The whole hexahedral mesh was reduced by unit structure,when a 3D mesh with various hexahedral elements was provided.The simulation results show that constructive structure of porous scaffold can meet the needs of clinic implants in accurate and controlled way.

【基金】 Project(2011DFB70230)supported by State International Cooperation Program of China;Project(N110403003)supported by Basic Research Foundation of Education Ministry of China
  • 【文献出处】 Journal of Central South University ,中南大学学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年12期
  • 【分类号】Q811;TP391.7
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】57
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