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癌症病人创伤后成长及影响因素现况调查

A Prevalence Survey on Posttraumatic Growth and Influencing Factors of Cancer Patients

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【作者】 童尧周宇彤杨寅钱铭怡张静华高隽

【Author】 TONG Yao,ZHOU Yu-tong,YANG Yin,QIAN Ming-yi,ZHANG Jing-hua,GAO Jun Department of Psychology,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China

【机构】 北京大学心理学系北京大学护理学院北京大学人民医院复旦大学心理学系

【摘要】 目的:了解癌症病人创伤后成长的现况及影响因素。方法:采用创伤后成长量表(PTGI)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)对方便取样的80例住院癌症病人进行调查。结果:①女性病人创伤后成长得分高于男性;②有配偶病人创伤后成长得分高于无配偶者;③癌症病人社会支持与创伤后成长呈中度正相关;④回归分析显示社会支持得分、性别和癌症分期是影响癌症病人创伤后成长的显著因素。结论:社会支持、性别和癌症分期是影响癌症病人创伤后成长的显著因素。

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate current situation of posttraumatic growth(PTG) of cancer patients and possible influencing factors,to provide reference to the psychological state of cancer patients.Methods: A total of 80 cancer patients were investigated by filling out Posttraumatic Growth Inventory(PTGI),Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS) and general questionnaire.Results: ①Compared with men,women got higher scores in the PTGI.②Compared with those cancer patients with no spouse,those cancer patients with spouse got higher scores in the PTGI.③The social support were positively correlated with posttraumatic growth.④Regression analysis showed that social support score,gender and cancer staging were the significant factors of patients’ posttraumatic growth.Conclusion: Social support,gender and cancer staging are the significant factors of patients’ posttraumatic growth.

  • 【文献出处】 中国临床心理学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年01期
  • 【分类号】R473.73
  • 【被引频次】102
  • 【下载频次】1605
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