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妇科患者生殖道支原体属感染分布及药敏分析

Distribution and drug susceptibility of Mycoplasmacausing infections in genital tract of gynecological patients

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【作者】 李苑艳; 叶风; 李喜梅;

【Author】 LI Yuan-yan,YE Feng,LI Xi-mei(The Second People′s Hospital of Wenzhou,Wenzhou,Zhejiang 32500,China)

【机构】 温州医学院定理医院; 温州市第二人民医院妇产科;

【摘要】 目的探究医院妇科门诊患者生殖道支原体属感染分布及耐药性,为临床诊治提供依据。方法采集2011年1-10月医院就诊妇科感染性疾病患者宫颈管分泌物,接种到SP-4培养基作分离培养及药敏分析。结果125例患者检出解脲脲支原体(Uu),检出率为15.4%,Uu对抗菌药物敏感率多西环素为74.4%、米诺环素为74.4%、交沙霉素为67.2%;对抗菌药物红霉素的耐药率为60.0%、氧氟沙星为47.2%、罗红霉素为31.2%。结论妇科感染性疾病患者生殖道中广泛存在生殖支原体属感染,并且耐药性逐渐增强,临床诊治中应予关注,合理使用抗菌药物治疗。

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To investigate the distribution and drug resistance of Mycoplasma causing infections in genital tract of the gynecological outpatients so as to provide bases for the diagnosis and treatment.METHODS The cervix secretions were collected from the gynecological patients with infectious diseases who enrolled in hospital from Jan to Oct 2011,which were inoculated into SP-4 culture medium for the isolation culture as well as the analysis of drug susceptibility testing.RESULTS Ureaplasma urealyticum isolates was isolated from 125 patients,all of which were more than 105ccu,the clinical manifestation was Un infection,the patients were susceptible to minocycline(74.4%),doxycycline(74.4%) and josamycin(67.2%);the drug susceptibility rates to erythromycin,ofloxacin,and roxithromycin were 60.0%,47.2%,and 31.2%,respectively.CONCLUSION Mycoplasma infections widely exist in genital tract of the gynecological patients with infectious diseases;the drug resistance is increased gradually,so it is necessary to attach great importance to the reasonable use of antibiotics.

【关键词】 支原体属; 感染率; 耐药性; 分析;
【Key words】 Mycoplasma; Infection rate; Antimicrobial resistance; Analysis;
  • 【文献出处】 中华医院感染学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年17期
  • 【分类号】R446.5
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】51
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