节点文献
液液液三相萃取装置:操作参数对传质效率的影响(英文)
Liquid-Liquid-Liquid Three Phase Extraction Apparatus:Operation Strategy and Influences on Mass Transfer Efficiency
【摘要】 A new mixer-settler-mixer three chamber integrated extractor is proposed in this work for liquid-liquid-liquid three phase countercurrent and continuous extraction.Experiments revealed the influences of the structural design of the three-liquid-phase extractor and some key operational parameters on three-phase partition of two phenolic isomers,p-nitrophenol(p-NP) and o-nitrophenol(o-NP).The model three-liquid-phase extraction system used here is nonane(organic top-phase)-polyethylene glycol(PEG 2000)(polymer middle-phase)-(NH4)2SO4 aqueous solution(aqueous bottom-phase).It is indicated that agitating speed and retention time in three-phase mixer are key parameters to extraction fraction of nitrophenol.Dispersion band behavior is related to agitating in-tensity,and its occurrence does not affect the extraction fraction of target compounds.The present work highlights the possibility of a feasible approach of scaling up of the proposed three-phase extraction apparatus for future in-dustrial-aimed applications.
【Abstract】 A new mixer-settler-mixer three chamber integrated extractor is proposed in this work for liquid-liquid-liquid three phase countercurrent and continuous extraction.Experiments revealed the influences of the structural design of the three-liquid-phase extractor and some key operational parameters on three-phase partition of two phenolic isomers,p-nitrophenol(p-NP) and o-nitrophenol(o-NP).The model three-liquid-phase extraction system used here is nonane(organic top-phase)-polyethylene glycol(PEG 2000)(polymer middle-phase)-(NH4)2SO4 aqueous solution(aqueous bottom-phase).It is indicated that agitating speed and retention time in three-phase mixer are key parameters to extraction fraction of nitrophenol.Dispersion band behavior is related to agitating in-tensity,and its occurrence does not affect the extraction fraction of target compounds.The present work highlights the possibility of a feasible approach of scaling up of the proposed three-phase extraction apparatus for future in-dustrial-aimed applications.
【Key words】 three-liquid-phase extraction; extractor; mixer-settler-mixer; separation; nitrophenol;
- 【文献出处】 Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering ,中国化学工程学报(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年01期
- 【分类号】TQ028.32
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】154