【摘要】 目的:探讨口腔预防用药对肝移植术后早期口腔感染控制的疗效。方法:将60例肝移植术后患者随机分为实验组A、实验组B和对照组C,分别采用3%碳酸氢钠溶液、制霉菌素水混悬液及生理盐水进行口腔护理,观察比较3组患者术后口腔感染的发生情况。结果:采用3%碳酸氢钠溶液与制霉菌素水混悬液组患者的口腔临床症状及念珠菌检出率明显低于对照组(P<0.016 7)。结论:3%碳酸氢钠溶液、制霉菌素水混悬液对降低肝移植术后早期口腔临床症状及念珠菌感染有一定作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To explore the effect of the oral preventive medication in the control of oral infection after liver transplantation.METHODS 60 case of liver transplantation patients were divided randomly into group A,B and control group C,with oral care by 3% sodium bicarbonate,nystatin suspension and normal saline,and compared the occurrence of oral infection between the three groups of patients.RESULTS The oral clinical symptoms and oral Candida detection rate of 3% sodium bicarbonate,nystatin suspension were less than the control group with normal saline(P<0.0167).CONCLUSION 3% Sodium bicarbonate and nystatin suspension possessed the effect on reduction of early oral clinical symptom and Candida albicans infection.更多还原