【摘要】 我国水土保持科研人员借鉴国外经验,通过改装与自我研发,研制了不少能满足室内和室外试验要求的人工模拟降雨装置。经过多年的发展,人工模拟降雨装置已在水土保持科学研究中得到了广泛应用,并积累了大量的观测资料,为进行土壤侵蚀预测预报打下了基础。系统介绍了近20年来我国人工模拟降雨装置研制的发展及目前应用情况。更多还原

【Abstract】 The researchers of soil and water conservation in China had developed a lot of artificial rainfall simulators that can meet the requirementsof indoor and outdoor experiments through learning from foreign experiences and self-development.Through many years development,the artificialrainfall simulator had been widely used in soil and water conservation research,accumulated a vast amount of observed data and laidfoundation to the prediction and forecast of soil erosion.It systematically introduced the development of artificial rainfall simulator and itspresent application in recent 20 years.更多还原