【摘要】 目的分析近10年消化道癌发病情况。方法回顾性总结该院2001年1月～2010年12月经内镜检查的病例中消化道癌的检出情况,分析各部位消化道癌的检出例数、检出率、性别年龄特征、病理特征。结果接受胃镜检查病例105116例,检出食管癌681例,检出率0.61%,检出胃癌894例,检出率0.90%,检出十二指肠癌28例,检出率0.03%。接受肠镜检查病例17266例,检出大肠癌1307例,检出率7.74%。检出多原发癌29例(1%),检出类癌3例(0.1%)。2910例消化道癌平均年龄57.7岁,男女之比2.3:1。结论近10年消化道癌检出例数逐年增加,但检出率趋于稳定;大肠癌检出例数及检出率高于胃癌、食管癌;遵义地区是大肠癌高发区。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective] To analyze epidemiological feature of enteron carcinoma within past ten years.[Methods] Detection rate,sex and age characteristics and pathological characteristics of 2910 cases of digestive canal carcinoma detected by endoscope from January 2001 to December 2010 were reviewed retrospectively.[Results] 105116 cases accepted gastroscopy and 17266 cases accepted enteroscopy respectively,and 2910 cases with carcinoma were selected.There were 681 cases of esophageal carcinoma,894 cases of gastric carcinoma,28 cases of duodenum carcinoma and 1307 cases of colorectal carcinoma.The detection rate was 0.61%(681/105116),0.90%(894/105116),0.03%(28/105116) and 7.74%(1307/17266) respectively.There were 29 cases of multiple primary carcinoma(MPC),3 cases of carcinoid.There were 2025 cases of males and 885 cases of females.The ratio males and females was the 2.3:1 in 2910 cases with carcinoma.Their mean age was 57.7 years.[Conclusion] Colorectal carcinoma occurrence was more than gastric carcinoma and esophageal carcinoma in local.更多还原