【摘要】 目的探索闵行区外来人口肠道传染病综合管理模式,并评估效果。方法将辖区内外来人口集聚地作为肠道传染病易发地,收集2007—2011年闵行区肠道传染病易发地管理资料和传染病疫情资料。结果 2007—2011年共计管理肠道传染病易发地811个,"城中村"和建筑工地类型占80.27%,管理外来人口覆盖率为83.35%;外来人口肠道传染病发病率2010年较2006年下降了76.04%;2007—2011年食品摊贩、食品店、厕所和垃圾容器规范率以及土井井水含氯率逐年提高;5年来总体环境卫生规范率为54.40%,土井井水含氯率为87.95%,食品卫生规范符合率为30.30%,6岁以下儿童按时接种率为95.59%;外来人口调查对象知道疫苗可以预防传染病的占89.14%,知道肠道传染病传播途径的占83.52%,传染病知晓率较高。结论闵行区肠道传染病易发地管理达到了减少发病危险因素和控制传染病的目的。应继续加强食品和环境卫生治理,并积极探索外来人口多种传染病管理模式。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To explore mode of infectious disease prevention and controlling in floating people,and assess the the ooutcome.METHODS Collect data on infectious intestinal disease apt to occur area management and epidemics in Minhang District.RESULTS There were total 811 infectious intestinal disease apt to occur areas on management.The kind of urban villages and construction plant took up 80.27%.There were total 83.35% of floating people in management.The incidence rate of infectious intestinal disease declined by 76.04%.Food,water and environment sanitation improved by year.Knowledgement in floating people about infectious disease was high.Anyway,food and environment sanitation was not good enough,with 30.30% and 54.40% seperately.CONCLUSION Comprehensive management mode of infectious disease in Minhang achieved the goal of infectious disease controlling,risk factors reducing.However,food and environment sanitation should be enhanced更多还原