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“V_单+NP”语块的衍生途径及其制约因素
Paths and Restricting Factors in the Derivation of the Chunk “Monosyllabic Verb+NP”
【摘要】 语块是语言运用中作为一个整体储存、提取和使用的语言单位。"V单+NP"语块是由单音节动词与NP所组构而成的语块,其衍生途径主要有三种:源于典故或谚语;词组语块化;典型搭配的扩展。在"V单+NP"语块的形成过程中,又受到了高频共现、惯用原则等普遍性因素的制约。
【Abstract】 Language chunks are the language units which are stored,extracted and used as a whole by language users.The chunk "monosyllabic Verb+NP" is constituted of a monosyllabic verb and a noun phrase and it is derived mainly through three paths:derivation from allusions or proverbs;chunklization of phrase;expansion of typical collocation.The derivation of the chunk "monosyllabic Verb+NP" is also constrained by high frequency of co-occurrence and idiom principle.
【关键词】 语块;
词组语块化;
典型搭配;
高频共现;
【Key words】 language chunks; chunklization of phrase; typical collocation; high frequency of co-occurrence;
【Key words】 language chunks; chunklization of phrase; typical collocation; high frequency of co-occurrence;
【基金】 北京语言大学青年自主科研支持计划资助项目(中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金)(项目批准号:09QN03)
- 【文献出处】 语言教学与研究 ,Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
- 【分类号】H136
- 【被引频次】13
- 【下载频次】722