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喹诺酮类抗菌药物的合成研究进展
Progress in the Synthesis of Quinolones as Antibacterial Agents
【摘要】 喹诺酮类抗菌药物是一类全合成的活性化合物,具有抗菌谱广、作用机制独特、高效低毒等特点,其发展已历经4代。综述喹诺酮类化合物的骨架合成方法及结构修饰研究的最新进展,简要介绍其中代表性化合物的抗菌活性及构效关系。
【Abstract】 Quinolones are among the total synthetic antibacterial compounds characterized by broad spectrum,unique mechanism of action,high activity and low toxicity,of which the development has experienced four generations.The recent progress in the approach to synthesize 4-quinolone skeleton and the structural modification of quinolones as antibacterial agents was reviewed.The antibacterial activity and structure-activity relationship of the representative compounds were briefly introduced.
【关键词】 喹诺酮;
合成;
结构修饰;
抗菌活性;
构效关系;
【Key words】 quinolone; synthesis; structural modification; antibacterial activity; structure-activity relationship;
【Key words】 quinolone; synthesis; structural modification; antibacterial activity; structure-activity relationship;
【基金】 江苏省教育厅高校科研成果产业化推进工程项目(No.JH09-29)
- 【文献出处】 药学进展 ,Progress in Pharmaceutical Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年10期
- 【分类号】R914
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】920