【摘要】 目的探讨中青年高血压的临床特点及防治措施。方法对315例中青年高血压患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果中青年高血压患者在男性、有高血压家族史、继发性高血压、无临床症状、有危险因素情况下发生率较高,血压多以舒张压升高为主,代谢紊乱少,以1、2级低、中危高血压多见,治疗依从性差。结论中青年高血压有其自身的临床特点,患者应定期检查,改变不良生活方式,积极纠正代谢异常,结合病情适时给予降压药物治疗,以改善治疗的依从性。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the clinical characteristics and prevention and control measures of young and middle-aged hypertension.Methods The clinical data in 315 cases of young and middle-aged hypertension were retrospectively analyzed.Results The male middle-aged persons with hypertension family history,secondary hypertension and risk factors and without clinical symptoms had the higher incidence rate.BP was dominated by increase of diastolic blood pressure.Metabolic disorders were few.Low and moderate risk hypertension grade 1 and grade 2 were common.The treatment adherence was poor.Conclusion Young and middle-aged hypertension has its own clinical characteristics.The patients shoud regularly take the examination,change the unhealth life-style,positively correct metabolic disorders and timely take antihypertensive drugs for improving the treatment adherence.更多还原