【摘要】 海德格尔实现了单一主体与理性之间的松绑,因此开辟了两种可能性:一是在理性之外重新奠定"人"的基础本体论地位;二是放弃单一主体,走向主体间性的理性。哈贝马斯站在第二条道路上,批判海德格尔选择的第一条道路,因此在语言哲学上向"精英的独白结构"向"他者的对白结构"转化。更多还原

【Abstract】 Heidegger unties the fastener between the unitary subject and the reason, and consequently carves out two ways that opposite to each other for the modern Philosophy: A, reestablish the position of fundamental ontology for "human"; B, stride over the Abstract unitary subject, and head for the rebuilding of the reason in inter-subjectivity. Habermas is on the second way and criticizes Heidegger’s selecting the first way, for this reason to be inclined to the monologue structure of essence and excludes the dialogue structure on Philosophy of Language.更多还原