【摘要】 "天地君亲师"信仰在中国流传已久,也是屯堡人每家必须供奉的对象。其中,君担当了天地与亲师之间的"立法者"。国家权力自上而下伸张的方式就是通过礼制与生活的结合,化"礼"为"俗",同时这也构成了屯堡聚落的"理",即自组织原理。更多还原

【Abstract】 The"Heaven-Earth-Sovereign-Parent-Teacher"belief has long been circulating in China,and the tablets of"Heaven-Earth-Sovereign-Parent-Teacher"once must be present for each Tunpu family.The Sovereign played the role of legislators of Heaven-Earth and Parent-Teacher,and the state power stretched top-down through a combination of ritual and life.The"etiquette"was transformed into"custom"and became"self-organization principles of life".更多还原