【摘要】 目的探讨循证护理在胸外科患者呼吸道管理中的应用效果。方法将接受胸外科手术的198例患者随机分为常规组(108例)和循证组(90例),常规组采用常规护理方法,循证组按循证护理程序实施循证护理,观察两组患者肺功能改善情况,比较两组术后并发症和出院时间。结果循证组患者肺功能水平在术后优于常规组(P<0.05),循证组患者并发症发生率及住院天数均低于常规组(P<0.05)。结论循证护理在胸外科患者术后呼吸道管理中的应用可改善患者肺功能,降低患者相关并发症的发生和缩短住院时间,能促进患者早日康复,具有临床推广应用价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To discuss the application of the evidence based nursing in the respiratory tract care of chest surgery patients.Methods 198 chest surgery patients were divided into normal group(108 patients) and evidence based group(98 patients),the patients in the former group received normal care while the patients in the latter group received evidence based care.Patients’ lung function,postoperative complications and necessary hospitalization days were observed.Results The lung function of patients in evidence based group was better than the ones in normal group(P<0.05),less patients experienced postoperative complications were found in evidence based group(P<0.05),less hospitalization days were needed in the evidence based group(P<0.05).Conclusion The Application of the evidence based nursing in the respiratory tract care of chest surgery patients can reduce the probability of relating complications and the convalescent period.更多还原