【摘要】 目的:了解门诊患者抗高血压药的使用情况。方法:查阅我院2010年10月门诊应用抗高血压药的处方,对其用药种类、剂量及联用情况等进行统计分析。结果:我院抗高血压药量最常应用的依次为钙通道阻滞剂、β-受体阻滞剂及血管紧张素Ⅱ受体阻滞剂。抗高血压药应用频度(DDDs)前3位的是硝苯地平缓释片、氨氯地平及缬沙坦,药物利用指数(DUI)均≤1。约50%采用联合应用进行降压治疗,以钙通道阻滞剂+β-受体阻滞剂最多。结论:应用药物基本合理。注意合并用药之间的相互作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To probe into the utilization of antihypertensives in outpatients in our hospital.Methods: The outpatient antihypertensive prescriptions in our hospital in Octo.2010 were collected for a statistical analysis in respect of the drug kinds,dosage and combined use of antihypertensives.Results: Calcium antagonists,β-receptor blocking agents and Angiotensin Ⅱ receptor antagonists were predominatly used as antihypertensive drugs in our hospital.In terms of DDDs,Nifedipine controlled release tablet,Amlodipine and valsartan ranked among the first 3 places among all the antihypertensive drugs,with their drug utilization indexes all less than 1(DUI≤1).About half of the antihypertensives were used in combination,mostly the combination of calcium antagonists with β-receptor blocking agents.Conclusion: The outpatient use of antihypertensives in our hospital is rational on the whole however,great importance should be attached to the drug interactions between antihypertensives if used in combination.更多还原