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心肺复苏术分类培训效果分析

ANALYSIS OF THE TRAINING EFFECT ON CARDIOPULMONARY RESUSCITATION CLASSIFICATION

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【作者】 卓广英何庆

【Author】 ZHUO Guangying,HE Qing West China Hospital,Sichuan university,Chengdu City,Sichuan Province 610041 PRC

【机构】 四川大学华西医院

【摘要】 目的通过对两类医务人员(刚毕业来本院接受规范化培训的本科医生和下级医院来本院学习的进修医生)进行心肺复苏术短期(1小时30分钟)强化培训,了解培训后二者对心肺复苏术的掌握情况,为今后本院对同时期新进的本科规培生和进修生关于心肺复苏术培训顺序的决定提供参考依据。方法以2010年10月发布的《2010美国心脏协会(AHA)心肺复苏(CPR)及心血管急救(ECC)指南》(简称《2010心肺复苏指南》)为标准,对此两类医务人员进行短期强化培训,培训完后进行理论知识及操作技能的考核。结果本科规培医生与进修医生的理论知识考核合格率分别为:90%、80%(p>0.05),差异无统计学意义;模拟人急救成功率分别为90%、66.7%(p<0.05),差异有统计学意义。结论本科规培医生较进修医生培训效果好。基于培训结果 ,分析两类医务人员的急救相关基础知识和培训前工作环境等差异可能对心肺复苏培训效果有影响,因此今后每年本院新上岗人员可安排进修医生先接受心肺复苏术培训,以达到在短期内迅速提高每年新进医务人员的急救水平,然后依次通过对本科生、研究生等的心肺复苏规范化培训使全院的整体急救水平再上台阶。

【Abstract】 Objective To provide reference for decision on cardiopulmonary resuscitation training sequence of new medical personnel arriving in the same period in the future by comparion of the training effect of two kinds of medical personnel(undergraduate doctor who just graduated and refresher doctor) after short - term intensive CPR training.Methods 2010 cardiopulmonary resuscitation guidelines as the standard to assess theoretical knowledge and operational skills of this two types of medical personnel after short - term intensive training.Results The theoretical knowledge examination pass rate of this two types of medical personnel were 90%,80%respectively(p>0.05),the difference was not statistically significant;the first aid success rate on the simulated human were 90%,66.7%respectively (p<0.05),the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion The training effect of undergraduate doctors was better than the refresher doctors.Analysing the results of this training,the differences of first aid basic knowledge and working environment before training of this two kinds of medical personnel may affect the effect of CPR training,so in order to achieve the rapid increase in the emergency levels of the annual new medical staff in the short term and to improve the overall first aid level of hospital,we will organize refresher doctor to receive standardized CPR training before other new staff in the coming years.

【关键词】 心肺复苏术培训效果医务人员
【Key words】 Cardiopulmonary resuscitationEducationEffectMedical staff
  • 【分类号】R459.7
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】90
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