【摘要】 目的探讨高血压对老年2型糖尿病的影响及各靶器官的损害。方法 72例2型糖尿病合并高血压病人按血压轻、中、重度分为A、B、C3组,对照组D组为45例血压正常的2型糖尿病患者,对比分析两组的脑梗死、冠心病、糖尿病肾病及眼底病变的发生率。结果 4组患者脑梗死(P=0.03)、冠心病(P=0.02)、糖尿病肾病(P=0.003)及眼底病变(P=0.002)的发生率具有极显著的统计学差异。结论老年2型糖尿病患者合并高血压脑梗死、冠心病、糖尿病肾病及眼底病变风险增高,且其严重程度随血压的增高而加重。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To investigate the influence and target organ damage of hypertension in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.METHODS According to blood pressure,72 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with hypertension were divided into three groups.The control group was with 45 normotensive patients with type 2 diabetes.The incidences of cerebral infarction,coronary heart disease,diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy of two groups were analyzed.RESULTS The incidence of cerebral infarction(P = 0.03),coronary heart disease(P = 0.02),diabetic nephropathy(P = 0.003)and retinopathy(P = 0.002)had a statistically significant difference in two groups.CONCLUSION The risk of cerebral infarction,coronary heart disease,diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy of elderly patients with type 2 diabetic complicated with hypertension is increased,and the severity increases with blood pressure aggravates.更多还原