【摘要】 背景:基于微机电系统的运动传感器以其安装简易、使用便利、成本低廉的特点给人体运动测量变革带来了契机。目的:分析总结运动传感器中适合人体运动测量的几型传感器,以及利用这些运动传感器取得的研究成果。方法:应用计算机检索CNKI和ISI数据库中2005/2011-08关于基于微机电系统运动传感器技术的文章,在标题和摘要中以"微机电系统、运动传感器、人体运动"或"micro electro mechanical systems sensor,human motion,human movement"为检索词进行检索。选择内容与微机电系统运动传感器技术在人体运动测量中的应用相关的文章,且尽量选择近5年发表或发表在权威杂志的文章。结果与结论:初检得到180篇文献,根据纳入标准选择34篇文章进行综述。人体运动测量中对各种运动传感器技术的关注和应用越来越多,运动传感器能够迅速简便地检测人体的运动信息,而其捕获的运动信息可广泛运用于各种临床领域。随着软硬件技术的不断发展将成为人体运动测量的主流手段。更多还原

【Abstract】 BACKGROUND:Motion sensor based on micro electro mechanical systems (MEMS) has many features,such as simple installation,use conveniently and lower cost and so on,so it has brought an opportunity for human movement measurement changes.OBJECTIVE:To summarize the motion sensors which suit for the measurement of human movement and research achievements about its applications.METHODS:Articles about the application of MEMS sensor in human movement measurement were retrieved from CNKI and ISI databases with the key words of "micro electro mechanical systems sensor,human motion,human movement" in both Chinese and English from 2005 to August 2011.Articles in the same circle published in the authoritative journals or recently published (past 5 years) were included.RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Totally 180 articles were initialy retrieved,and 34 were selected in the final analysis.There are increased awareness and application of MEMS sensor techniques in human movement measurement field.Motion sensors can quickly and easily detect the body movement information which can be widely used in clinical field.With the continuous development of hardware and software technology,MEMS sensor techniques will be mainstream means of human movement measurement.更多还原