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光电效应实验中阳极光电流的测量

Measuring anodic photocurrent in photoelectric effect experiment

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【作者】 陈若辉王海燕

【Author】 CHEN Ruo-hui1,WANG Hai-yan2(1.School of Physics,Beihua University,Jilin 132013,China; 2.School of Science,Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,Jilin 132022,China)

【机构】 北华大学物理学院吉林化工学院理学院

【摘要】 分析了光电效应实验中阳极光电流和阴极光电流的形成机理.探索了二者之间的关系.阳极光电流值的K倍与阴极光电流值关于原点对称,因此当K足够大时,用电压大于0时的实测电流值代替阴极光电流值,可以求得电压小于0时的阳极光电流值.

【Abstract】 The mechanism of anodic and cathodic photocurrent in photoelectric effect experiment was analyzed,and the relationship between them was researched.Because of the mirror symmetry between K times the anodic photocurrent intensity and the cathodic photocurrent intensity,the cathodic photocurrent could be replaced by the measured current intensity when K was large enough and the voltage was greater than zero.Thus the anodic photocurrent value could be calculated when the voltage value was less than zero.

  • 【文献出处】 物理实验 ,Physics Experimentation , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年01期
  • 【分类号】O462.3
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】620
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