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C/C复合材料SiC-MoSi2-WSi2抗氧化涂层的制备及性能研究

Preparation and property of anti-oxidation coating of SiC-MoSi2-WSi2 for C/C composite material

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【作者】 秦淑颖解惠贞

【Author】 QIN Shu-ying1,XIE Hui-zhen2(1.Xi’an Aerospace Composite Material Institute,Shaanxi Xi’an 710025,China;2.National and Local Union Engineering Research Center of High-performance Carbon Fiber Manufacture and Application,Shaanxi Xi’an 710089,China)

【机构】 西安航天复合材料研究所高性能碳纤维制造及应用国家地方联合研究中心

【摘要】 为提高C/C复合材料的高温抗氧化性能,以聚碳硅烷(PCS)浸渍裂解法和Si,Mo,W粉浆料刷涂反应法在C/C复合材料表面制备SiC-MoSi2-WSi2复合涂层,借助X射线衍射仪、扫描电镜等分析手段,对涂层的微观形貌、组织结构及物相进行分析研究,优化涂层制备工艺,考察了涂层的高温抗氧化性能,分析了抗氧化机理。制备的SiC-MoSi2-WSi2复合涂层厚度200μm左右,主要由SiC,MoSi2,WSi2构成。1 500℃氧化试验结果表明复合涂层的静态氧化失重率较SiC单层涂层降低50%以上,较大地改善了C/C复合材料的抗氧化性能。

【Abstract】 To promote the high temperature anti-oxidation property of C/C composite material,a SiC-MoSi2-WSi2 multi-coating is prepared by PCS polymer infiltration pyrolysis and slurry method on the surface of C/C composite material.The microstructures and formation mechanism of the multi-coating are studied by XRD and SEM.The coating preparation technology is optimized,the anti-oxidation property of the coating is investigated,and the mechanism of oxidation resistant is analyzed.The obtained SiC-MoSi2-WSi2 multi-coating is about 200 μm in thickness,and is composed of SiC,MoSi2 and WSi2.The oxidation experiment in air at 1 500 ℃ showed that the weight loss of the multi-coating is lower 50% than that of single-layer SiC coating,indicating the improvement of the anti-oxidation ability of the carbon/carbon composite material.

【关键词】 C/C复合材料抗氧化涂层SiCMoSi2WSi2
【Key words】 Carbon/carbon composite materialanti-oxidation coatingSiCMoSi2WSi2
  • 【分类号】TB332;TB304
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】240
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