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污泥发酵产物应用于草坪基质的伴生杂草辨识与溯源

Study of weed associated with application of composted sewage sludge to sod substrate soil

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【作者】 刘洪涛陈俊高定郑海霞郑国砥陈同斌

【Author】 LIU Hongtao1,CHEN Jun1,2,GAO Ding1,ZHENG Haixia1,ZHENG Guodi1,CHEN Tongbin1 1.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;2.College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541004,China

【机构】 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院

【摘要】 通过在工程化草坪生产基地设置污泥发酵产物施用处理,对在草坪应用的杂草问题进行了深入分析。结果表明,污泥发酵物料的掺入增加伴生杂草总量2.92~6.67倍。主要伴生杂草种类为牛筋草(Eleusine indica(Linn)Gaertn),与对照相比,污泥发酵物处理的牛筋草密度增加0.84~1.67倍;种籽主要来自于污泥物料。适当增加施用深度和预喷施除草剂可显著降低伴生杂草密度约50%。

【Abstract】 Weed is analysized during composted sewage sludge being applied in large scale sod substrate production.Results indicated that quantity of associated weed brought by input of composted sewage sludge to sod substrate was increased 2.92 to 6.67 times compared with control treatment.Eleusine indica(Linn) Gaertn is identified as main specie of associated weeds,composted sewage sludge amended treatment increased 0.84-1.67 times comparison to control.Moreever,the seed is dedueced to derive from sewage sludge itself.Properly increasing the depth of application and the spraying of herbicides significantly reduced about 50% weeds density.

【关键词】 污泥发酵草坪基质杂草
【Key words】 compostsewage sludgesodsubstrateweed
【基金】 农业科技成果转化资金专项(2012GB24910651);国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2009AA604703)
  • 【文献出处】 生态环境学报 ,Ecology and Environmental Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年09期
  • 【分类号】X703
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】81
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