【摘要】 部首的创制是字典、辞书编纂的先决条件。许慎编纂《说文》时探赜索隐,构拟出540个部首,使部首系统具有了结构性、秩序性和平衡性。《说文》的部首创制观念,主要包括"莫不毕载"、"知化穷冥"、"基础分化"和"形义统一"四种。更多还原

【Abstract】 It is a prerequisite to create Bushou for compiling dictionary.Xu Shen thinked hard to created 540 Bushou before he compiled the dictionary Shouwen.This paper explores the created principle of Bushou in Shouwen,and analyzes the character of hierarchy and order of the Bushou system.Meanwhile,the paper explains why there are lots of non-character Bushou and anti-character Bushou.Thereby the methods and the rules in created Bushou by Xu Shen could be found.更多还原