节点文献
FDI对中国劳动就业的影响效应实证研究——基于面板VAR模型的动态分析
The Empirical Study of Effects of FDI on Chinese Employment:Based on Dynamic Analysis of Panel VAR
【摘要】 近年来,随着国内的外商投资企业经营逐步向资本和技术密集型转化,FDI的就业创造效应受到质疑,学者们的研究结论也不尽一致。本文选取了1998-2010年中国引进外商投资的面板数据,运用面板VAR方法就FDI对中国劳动就业的影响效应进行了研究。得出的结论是:FDI在短期内对中国的劳动就业具有负向直接效应,但是能够通过拉动国内投资、促进经济增长,进而间接地推动内资企业就业的增加。该结论为中国政府通过继续扩大引进外资来改善中国劳动就业的政策提供了理论支持。
【Abstract】 As the FDI has gradually flowed into capital-intensive and technology-intensive industries in recent years,the FDI job creation effect has been questioned.Facing the same question,the scholars’ study results are not consistent.This paper selects the sample panel data of FDI from 1998to 2010to empirically study the effect of FDI on Chinese employment.The results show that the direct effect of FDI on Chinese employment is negative;however,FDI can increase the employment indirectly through stimulating domestic investment and promoting economy growth.This conclusion can provide China’s government with theoretical support to improve the current situation of Chinese employment by introducing more FDI.
【Key words】 foreign direct investment; Chinese employment; panel VAR; effect study;
- 【文献出处】 统计与信息论坛 ,Statistics & Information Forum , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年07期
- 【分类号】F224;F249.21;F832.6
- 【被引频次】29
- 【下载频次】1016