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Ni-Mo/TiO2-Al2O3催化剂上柴油加氢脱硫反应动力学
Kinetics of Hydrodesulfurization of Diesel over Ni-Mo/TiO2-Al2O3 Catalyst
【摘要】 采用高压滴流床反应器,在反应温度280~360℃、H2分压5~7 MPa、氢与油体积比300~900、液态空速1~6 h-1的条件下,考察了柴油在Ni-Mo/TiO2-Al2O3催化剂上的加氢脱硫反应规律,并建立了柴油加氢脱硫反应动力学模型。采用Levenberg-Marquard优化方法对实验数据进行回归,确定了反应动力学模型中的有关参数。实验结果表明,Ni-Mo/TiO2-Al2O3催化剂上柴油加氢脱硫反应为1.5级,表观活化能为78 002 J/mol。模型计算结果与实验数据吻合良好,平均相对偏差仅为2.7%。
【Abstract】 The hydrodesulfurization(HDS) of diesel over Ni-Mo/TiO2-Al2O3catalyst in a high pressure trickle-bed reactor was studied.The kinetics experiments for the HDS were carried out under the conditions of reaction temperature of 280-360 ℃,hydrogen pressure of 5-7 MPa,hydrogen/oil volume ratio of 300-900 and LHSV of 1-6 h-1.The kinetics model for the HDS was established.The experimental data were fitted by Levenberg-Marquard method.The result indicates that the HDS over the Ni-Mo/TiO2-Al2O3catalyst is a 1.5 order reaction and its apparent activation energy is 78 002 J/ mol.The calculated values are in good agreement with the experimental results and the average relative deviation is 2.7%.
【Key words】 diesel; hydrodesulfurization; kinetics; nickel-molybdenum catalyst; composite support;
- 【文献出处】 石油化工 ,Petrochemical Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年11期
- 【分类号】TE624.9
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】339